Business 2024, November

The movement of goods purchased by the organization for sale is recorded on account 41. Purchases are received in debit. The account can be subdivided into several sub-accounts - for accounting of movement in warehouses, in retail trade, accounting of containers

The law allows small businesses that apply a simplified taxation system to keep a book of income and expenses not only in paper form, but also in electronic form. The easiest way to fill it out is to use the Elba Electronic Accountant service

According to the Tax Code, VAT payers must keep records of sales. This is necessary in order to calculate the taxable base, assess the efficiency of the enterprise and reduce some items of expenses for the subsequent increase in profits. Instructions Step 1 First of all, choose a sales accounting method

Any Russian taxpayer who is computer friendly can fill out a 3NDFL tax return in electronic form. The main research center of the Federal Tax Service of Russia has developed several programs that greatly simplify this process. One of them is the "

Entrepreneurs and enterprises using the simplified taxation system must annually submit information on the average number of employees, a single tax declaration in connection with the use of the simplified tax system and certify the book of income and expenses

An invoice for payment is a document on the basis of which the buyer of your product or service transfers funds from his current account to yours. There is no regulated form of invoice, this document does not apply to primary documents, but in practice there are certain requirements for its registration

In accordance with Article 246 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, organizations must calculate and pay income tax to the federal budget. In addition to Russian companies, foreign companies operating in Russia are recognized as payers

Each of us wants to live with dignity. A decent life includes, among other things, a certain level of wealth. If earlier, 30-40 years ago, wealth and capital were considered something almost indecent, now they are components of success. You have received a good education and seem to have found a good job, but you have not been able to increase your capital yet

The price index is a relative value, which is a statistical indicator that reflects the dynamics of prices in space and time. The calculation of the price index is based on several indicators - a set of goods, basic objects in the form of specially selected enterprises representing trade and services

Funds spent on any significant enterprise are subject to mandatory accounting. Especially when it comes to such an important moment as construction. You don't even need to be an accountant to carry out the necessary calculations, you just need to carefully consider all aspects

Business activity determines the efficiency of the economic activity of the enterprise, which can be calculated in one of two ways - by reflecting the efficiency of the enterprise in relation to either the amount of advanced resources, or the amount of their consumption in the production process

The profit of an enterprise is the goal of its work, the end result of its activity. The distribution of profits at the end of the year occurs at the enterprise at its own discretion. The goals for which the net profit remaining at the disposal of an economic entity as a result of its activities can be determined by the charter

There are several ways to increase the authorized capital of an LLC. One of them is an increase from property. To do this, you need to prepare a package of necessary documents and contact the tax office at the location of the company or a separate registering inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service

The income and expense book is a mandatory reporting document of an entrepreneur applying a simplified taxation system. Moreover, it is necessary to conduct it, even if there is nothing to write down there due to the lack of real activity. The law allows you to keep a book in electronic form, and you can create it using the online service "

The resourceful Phoenicians probably did not even suspect that after a few millennia, money would become the most common item in the whole world. But if money is found less and less in your pockets, it is worth thinking about ways to attract it to your side

Economic growth is considered a topical indicator characterizing the situation in the country. It is due to an increase in the gross national product per capita of the country, as well as an increase in production capacity. Instructions Step 1 There are two ways to measure economic growth

For many aspiring entrepreneurs, a business loan is the only way to start a business. Of course, this is risky, much easier, for example, to sell a car. However, not everyone has it. What is the procedure for obtaining a loan to start a business?

Sales planning for a manufacturing or commercial organization through sales representatives is usually formed on the basis of many indicators, including a quota, which must be achievable, understandable, complete and timely. Instructions Step 1 Set quotas for sales volumes below their potential potential, but approximately equal to the forecast results (or slightly exceeding them)

If you decide to increase the value of your enterprise, which is the goal of every businessman, it would be a good idea to determine this very value for a start. The most famous approaches to business valuation are comparative, profitable and costly

The employer is obliged to compensate the employee for unused leave upon dismissal, or at his request. Knowledge of the procedure for calculating compensation can be useful for both the employer and the employee to check the correctness of the amounts paid

All entrepreneurs who apply the simplified taxation system are obliged to fill out the book of income and expenses. This requirement also applies to those who do not actually carry out activities, but remain in the status of individual entrepreneurs

Representatives of the executive branch, initiating changes in the taxation system, traditionally influence the work of companies. Recently, difficulties have been caused by the procedure established by officials for calculating the value of net assets in joint-stock companies

The choice of how to manage your money wisely depends on the amount of capital that you are willing to invest and on your goals. There are quite a few main ways to add money profitably: bank deposits, business, real estate, securities, precious metals … How to choose the best one?

The average check in your cafe is firmly at the level of 1000-1500 rubles and does not want to grow? Perhaps one of the best ways to grow it is to change the format of your cafe and thus attract new customers. Instructions Step 1 If you want to increase the average check, it is difficult to resist such seemingly simple actions as raising the prices of the dishes in greatest demand

The job of an accountant requires perseverance and care. The year of fruitful and hard work is over, it would seem, now the rest. But no. This is where the hardest work begins - drawing up the annual report. This is a kind of exam for an accountant

Market segmentation and definition of target segments is one of the key marketing tasks. This allows the company to focus its efforts on a strategically important business area and increase the effectiveness of marketing policies. Market segmentation Market segmentation is an essential element of strategic marketing

Any organization that is a legal entity is required to have a current bank account. Individual entrepreneurs are not legal entities, so they decide whether to open a bank account or not. It is necessary - certificate of state registration as an individual entrepreneur

Cash limit is the maximum amount of cash that an organization can leave at its cash desk at the end of the working day. The cash balance limit is set once a year based on the company's calculations and approved by the bank that serves the company

Since 2015, the legislative gap has finally been eliminated, which was expressed in the absence of clear grounds for granting a deferral for the payment of insurance premiums. Now, for payments to the Pension Fund and the FSS, a mechanism is provided for obtaining a deferral or installment plan without imposing penalties for a period of up to one year

In a market economy, the method of cooperation is widely used between enterprises. It consists in the fact that one enterprise, on certain conditions, transfers to another enterprise its materials or semi-finished products for the manufacture (processing, refinement) of the goods

The answer to this question depends on the taxation system that the entrepreneur uses. Here we will consider the simplified taxation system, which is the most popular among small businesses, the simplified taxation system based on the patent remains outside our consideration, but we will focus on the options when the object of taxation is income or the difference between them and expenses

You can submit reports for an LLC in three ways: take it to the tax office in person, entrust this work to a representative by proxy, or send it to the tax office and off-budget funds (Pension and Social Insurance) by mail. It is necessary - printing

In 2015, a number of innovations come into force regarding the payment of insurance premiums to the FIU. The most important are the changes in the assessment of contributions for a number of payments and in the relationship with the fund. Imposition of pension contributions on all payments of employers to foreigners Starting from 2015, it will become less profitable to attract foreigners to temporary work

Everyone understands that houses of culture are financed from the local budget. Often these funds are not enough for a cultural institution to have a decent look and be able to attract as many visitors as possible. The question naturally arises:

Determining the price of a product is one of the most difficult questions in business. Generally speaking, the price of a product is determined by the market, but you also need to consider the cost of producing your products in order not to work at a loss

In order to constantly keep abreast of events in the financial market, as well as to predict changes in these events, it is necessary to be able to track financial trends. A competent analysis of the market allows you to predict changes in the ratio of supply and demand, and in many other aspects of financial activity, and this can be of significant assistance to investors and businessmen

A budget is a document that details the sources of spending money. It can be deficient when funds are not enough, and surplus when funds still remain. How do you write a budget? Instructions Step 1 Gather the information you need

The profit of any company is very simple to calculate - deducting expenses from income. There are two standard ways to increase profits: increasing income and decreasing expenses. However, everything goes smoothly only on paper. What specific steps need to be taken to increase profits?

Organizing a business is not easy. Especially if you have to manage a wide staff and a large number of assets. Every manager must remember one rule, without which management is impossible: the primary task of any enterprise is to make a profit

The income and expense book is a mandatory document for all entrepreneurs using a simplified taxation system. It should also be conducted by entrepreneurs who do not carry out activities, but remain in this status. The law also allows you to keep the book in electronic form