Investments 2024, November
Profitability is one of the indicators of the business activity of the enterprise, which are necessary for making management decisions. It is used in the analysis of financial statements, the assessment of economic activities, the pricing process
It is profitable to transfer money - everyone who uses the services of payment systems wants this. One of the ways to do this is to issue a transfer without commission. Moreover, a fairly large number of firms offer their services without charging you any additional fee
The rapid pace of doing business requires every entrepreneur and company manager to have a real idea of the cost of production and the ability to calculate it correctly. Since the concept of a service is very broad, it makes sense to consider the calculation of the cost price on a specific example
The accounting records reflect the fines recognized by the company. Administrative fines can be imposed on an organization for violations of business rules. Tax sanctions arise from errors in accounting and tax calculation. Instructions Step 1 A claim for payment of an administrative fine is sent by mail or delivered by courier service to the address of the enterprise
Accounting is a rather complex, but convenient system for collecting and analyzing the information received. Each enterprise that carries out economic activities in the territory of the Russian Federation must keep records of all transactions
Today a cashier's check is a fiscal document, i.e. documentary evidence of the conclusion of a certain sales contract. If you have such a cashier's check, you can demand a return or exchange of the purchased item. In the event of an erroneous penetration by the cashier of the check, it is necessary, according to the current legislation, to document this payment document canceled
Cash Z-report, or report with cancellation, must be removed after the end of each work shift. The amount entered in the report goes into the memory of the cash register. In case of loss of a document indicating the amount of revenue per shift, it is necessary to carry out a series of sequential actions so that during the inspection the administrative staff of the enterprise is not fined a large amount
Not so long ago, a new version of "1C: Enterprise" has appeared, which provides users with the opportunity to form acts of reconciliation of settlements using accounting data. Proceeding from the fact that the form of this act has not yet been officially approved, the reconciliation act in 1C 7
Inventories (hereinafter referred to as goods and materials) and inventories (hereinafter referred to as inventories), to which the organization does not have ownership, are recorded on off-balance sheet accounts. The reality of accounting objects must be confirmed by primary documents, and the assessment of inventory and inventory items must correspond to their physical condition
Net assets - one of the indicators of the financial stability of an enterprise, its solvency. The higher the net asset value, the more reliable the company is in terms of investing funds from other companies or private investors in it. Instructions Step 1 The size of a company's net assets is an indicator of its ability to meet its obligations and pay dividends
At large enterprises, employees can receive material assistance from the employer. To do this, an employee of the organization needs to write an application for financial assistance. The first person of the company orders its payment or non-payment at its own discretion, since material assistance is not included in the specialist's remuneration system
Profit is called a positive financial result of an organization, that is, when income exceeds expenses. Otherwise, we are talking about losses. It is important not to confuse the concepts of profit and income. The latter is the economic benefit before deducting costs
The capabilities of the 1C program allow you to eliminate errors associated with manual filling out of forms. High-quality customization ensures compliance with all regulatory requirements when entering documents into the database. Instructions Step 1 Start the 1C program
Some organizations use their vehicles to carry out any operations. He, like any fixed asset, wears out. In this case, it must be liquidated, and in accounting it must be written off. In this case, it is not necessary that all of its value was written off due to depreciation
You want to become a Beeline subscriber, go to a cellular salon, choose a tariff that is convenient for you, buy a SIM card. The SIM card is attached to a rectangular plastic base. To start using it, you need to disconnect it from the base, insert it into the corresponding slot of the cell phone, activate the starting balance and call friends and colleagues
One of the means of statistical analysis of socio-economic development is the comparison of various indicators for different years. However, the realities of the market economy are such that prices for the same product are constantly rising
Any movement of money in the organization's cash desk must certainly be correctly formalized. To do this, the cashier needs to draw up a report, which is subsequently transferred to the accounting department for further accounting. In some small organizations in the staffing table there is no position of "
You can replenish your wallet account in the WebMoney system in various ways. If there is nothing at hand except a mobile phone, and there is an excess of funds on his account, you can transfer some of them into electronic money. Instructions Step 1 Be sure to confirm the consent of the person paying the mobile phone bill
Estimates for design work are very important in construction. They are usually compiled for any types of costs and works in stages. They are often of a general nature, including calculations of the total cost of the project. So, how to make an estimate for design work?
Some organizations, in the course of their business activities, acquire various property. If these assets have a useful life of more than a year, then they are classified as property, plant and equipment. Before using them, they must be taken into account, that is, put on the balance sheet and assign an inventory number
Profitability is most often equated to an indicator of the efficiency of an enterprise, that is, to the ratio of net profit to net costs. However, in practice, the calculation of profitability indicators is aggravated by a number of reasons and additional parameters
The Internet can become not only a source of information and entertainment, but also a way to make money. The main thing is to know where you can get money and how to do it so as not to lose what you earned. Instructions Step 1 Start your blog and make it popular
Among the travel expenses paid to the employee in advance, there is also such an item as daily allowance. This is a kind of "pocket money" of the traveler, which he spends on food and other trifles that are difficult or impossible to document
The indicator of net profit for any enterprise is the most important. Net profit is the result of the company's activities for a certain period. It shows the amount of money that the company received by paying all tax fees, salaries to its employees and other payments that are mandatory
Currently, almost all organizations by the nature of their activities use various software. It can be used for the purposes of personnel and accounting, automation of production and trade, or the regulation of management activities. Despite the widespread distribution of programs, many enterprises face many problems in the order of their capitalization in the accounting department
All property of the enterprise, accepted for accounting, is depreciated, that is, wears out over time. Depending on the useful life, it belongs to one of the depreciation groups. The useful life is the period during which the assets of the enterprise are able to generate income
There are many ways to send money from the US if you need to. It is best to learn as much as possible about them in order to find the one that suits you best both in terms of time and cost. Instructions Step 1 Use one of the money transfer systems, for example, the widespread Western Union
By calculating several financial indicators based on the analysis of balance sheet data, you can partially assess the financial condition of the company. On the other hand, using the calculations below, any company can assess the partial financial condition of its own counterparties to whom the products are supplied
Averages are used in economics for ease of calculation. With their help, calculations are made that save accountants' time by using indicators that reflect fluctuations in set values with varying degrees of accuracy. To determine average prices, the arithmetic mean, weighted arithmetic mean and harmonic mean are most often used
The theory of supply and demand reveals the main characteristics of a market economy. The concepts of supply and demand help to understand the mechanisms of formation of market prices and the consumption of goods, as well as to determine the patterns of behavior of buyers and sellers in the market
Material consumption is an indicator that reflects the consumption of materials per natural unit or one ruble of the cost of manufactured products. Materials consumption is measured in monetary terms, physical units or percentage, which make up the cost of materials in the total cost of production
The consumer price index is one of the ways to measure the average price level, which is calculated for many items of goods and services and, according to some researchers, is the best indicator of the cost of living. Instructions Step 1 The consumer price index calculates the change in prices for goods and services included in the consumer basket
In economic theory, a multiplier is a category used to define and characterize relationships where there is a multiplier effect. World renowned economist J.M. Keynes, the author of macroeconomic theory, called the multiplier a coefficient that characterizes the dependence of changes in income on changes in investment
The rate of return on investment is a key criterion for the attractiveness of a particular investment project. The payback period allows the investor to compare different business options and choose the most suitable one that matches his financial capabilities
Calculating the unit cost is both simple and complex. It all depends on the approach to the calculation. You can find out the full cost price by dividing all the costs of a period by the volume of products produced during this period. But this method does not provide opportunities for analysis and management
The financial result from the sale of manufactured products is used in accounting to reflect the economic production operations that are aimed at the release and sale of the company's finished products. This value must be determined monthly using documents that can confirm the fact of implementation
The efficiency of the enterprise is one of the most important economic criteria. In its most general form, it can be represented as the ratio of the costs required for the production of products and the result obtained in the course of its implementation
The return on a share is the ratio of the amount of income from the shares held to the size of their value. Moreover, there are two main components of this indicator. This is the income that the owner of the share receives as a result of the difference in the rates of its sale and purchase and income in the form of certain dividends (dividend income)
The main goal of forming any business is to make a profit. To find out the exact amount of money earned, you need to know how to calculate it, clarify all production costs and the volume of products produced. Instructions Step 1 Suppose that you need to calculate the profit of an enterprise from the sale of products that produce toys
Cost-effectiveness can be calculated for any project. The result will depend only on the selected factors that affect the final performance indicator. By the final indicator, it will be possible to judge whether it is worth developing and implementing the project