The salon business is primarily associated with the beauty and skin care industry, so it follows that your main clients will be girls. Women devote themselves a large amount of free time, they are ready to invest fabulous sums in their appearance. Therefore, having decided to open a beauty salon, you made the right choice!
Drawing up a business plan
Before you open a beauty salon, you must model your business. For this, draw up a business plan. First of all, choose a consonant name for your salon. In a business plan, you should roughly indicate expenses, income; calculate profit; identify possible mistakes in the course of organizing your business; choose a business strategy. Before making a plan, consider what the scale of your salon will be. The document also specifies the opening dates. Try to stay on track. If you don't have enough funds, open a small salon (about 2-3 seats). In the future, it will be possible to expand the scale, for example, to organize a spa-salon (also indicate these prospects in the business plan).
Choosing a location for a beauty salon
Of course, your profit depends on the location of the salon. Therefore, before entering into a lease with the owner of the building, conduct market research. Study the population. Let's say that in the area you have chosen, the population is dominated by residents of retirement age or with low income. In this case, it is better to open a social hairdresser. Or, conversely, people with prosperity live in a nearby area. Then you can include in the program, for example, various spa procedures. When choosing a room, pay attention to some of the nuances that are listed in the requirements of the SES and the fire inspection. For example, if you want to open a spa-salon, the area of the room must be at least 100 sq. M. In addition, the cabin must have an emergency exit, sewage, electricity.
Registration of legal documents
Go through the procedure for registering your company with the tax office. To do this, first of all, you will need to choose the organizational and legal form and tax system. For example, you can register an LLC or an individual entrepreneur. Prepare a package of documents, certify some of them forms with a notary, pay the state fee. After receiving the certificate and an extract from the state register, conclude a lease agreement with the owner of the non-residential property. After carrying out the repair work, get permission from the SES and the fire inspection. Make a contract for the removal and disposal of hair, for the implementation of preventive procedures, for example, disinfection. You will also need an activity permit from the District Administration and a certificate of conformity. To work with clients, all employees will need to issue a medical book. If you want to perform medical procedures involving skin damage, you will need to obtain a medical license.
Purchase of equipment and inventory
To open a beauty salon, you will need equipment, for example, chairs, tables, mirrors, sinks, climazones, wardrobes, dryers, accessories (tongs, combs, hair dryers,. Buy the necessary care products, for this you can conclude a supply agreement with suppliers When choosing cosmetics, try to choose one that is high quality, professional and expensive. Be sure to install an air conditioner and an alarm system.
Hiring
Form a staff of highly qualified employees. Cosmetologists must have a medical diploma, various certificates and certificates. If they have diplomas - this is a big plus!
Promotion of a beauty salon
Use ads to tell people about your salon. If you do not have enough funds, you can use posting ads, as well as outdoor advertising. You can order a sign in any advertising agency.
As you can see, it is quite difficult to open a beauty salon, because you will need a lot of permits. But it's worth it, because this business almost always pays off!