Before starting any type of construction or installation work, it is advisable to draw up a defective statement of the volumes of the planned scale of construction, repair. Without taking into account the cost of materials, services for the performance of certain types of work, it is not possible to sign an agreement with a construction and installation organization or plan costs. This instruction will help you in the correct budgeting.
Instructions
Step 1
In any program for the development of estimate documentation, usually any industry price guides are included. Most of them are tied to a specific type of work, others to the regional level of prices and costs. All additions to the estimated programs indicate links to price tables in abbreviated form. Study the following standards in advance and decide on what you will take as a basis for future estimates:
- GOS - state estimated standards;
- FSN - proprietary estimated standards;
- ISN - individual estimated standards;
- TSN - territorial estimated standards - the so-called TERRs - are used most often;
Step 2
Download from the website for estimators the price standards you need, based on the binding to the area in which the work will be performed. Disassemble step by step all the stages of the production of work.
Step 3
Include in the estimate the cost of the work on its preparation, and the necessary rates for the estimated overhead costs. Study the pricing procedure, for this, read all the letters of the "Federal Agency for Construction and Housing and Communal Services". Remember that you cannot lay the same cost in the estimated profit for different types of work.
Step 4
Enter the budgeting program. Activate the reference books you need in it and, starting a new document, set the necessary coefficients.
Step 5
Next, use the defective list with the amount of work and the amount of material used, take into account the cost of using machines and mechanisms.
Step 6
Type in all types of work point by point, and under each type of work indicate the amount of material and its cost.
Step 7
Add coefficients for the entire estimate and complete the total. Then, print your document.