The word "tranche" is of French origin. A tranche implies a specific section or structured financing, part of the agreement. Tranches can consist of different securities linked by some kind of contract or agreement, but at the same time have different risks, timing, payment dates and other individual conditions.
Tranches can be offered at the same time, but on very different terms. The word "tranche" is often used to refer to bonds of one issue. Each subsequent tranche offers different conditions and degrees of risk for the depositor. Different tranches may have different maturities - from several months to several years.
Also, the tranche denotes domestic and foreign investments. A tranche may include a loan based on a specially calculated credit line. Let's say the loan will be issued, but gradually and in different parts - that is, in tranches. Accordingly, interest for the use of the loan will not be charged in the same way, which is beneficial not only to the borrower, but also to the institution providing the loan - thus, more clients are attracted, and the risks are minimized.
It may mean, as an issue, series, part of a bond loan, which is calculated to improve market conditions in the near future. The loan can be intended for placement in the loan markets of different countries. The terms of the loan are the same for all tranches. The current Federal Law regulates the placement of a specific tranche of one issue on the basis of all the necessary documents.
The list of documents is established at the legislative level. The issue of banknotes of the same denomination, but in different years it will also be correctly called a tranche. The next tranche of banknotes of the same denomination periodically serves to renew the spoiled bills, which it is time to withdraw from circulation. A tranche is the name of the next part of the financial resources that are provided by various international monetary organizations and funds. In financial and economic news, the term "tranche" often refers to parts of a loan or investment loan.