Undoubtedly, when choosing a school for their child, parents, for the most part, give preference to educational institutions close to their home. But not only. Many people want a high-quality learning process at school to be combined with a decent external environment. The school assignment and the school grounds should be not only beautiful and modern, but also comfortable, reliable, well-organized.
Instructions
Step 1
Plan the construction of the school taking into account the town planning and natural and climatic conditions. For the middle lane, a centralized type of buildings with internal transitions between individual rooms is optimal. One- and two-storey schools are recognized as the most convenient for operation, because in such buildings it is easier to isolate individual rooms and age groups, and also the low number of storeys provides a better connection with the school area. Please note that it is economically viable to construct compact buildings of mixed number of storeys with an average capacity of 1400-1700 secondary school places.
Step 2
Consider the room grouping when designing a school building. The school should have classes of incomplete secondary and secondary schools, general school educational and sports facilities, an assembly hall for carrying out cultural work, as well as a buffet, a canteen, a medical center, and an administrative and economic part. Provide the following zones near the school: sports, educational and experimental for community service and economic. Remember that the playground should not be located on the side of the classroom windows. So place sports areas for ball games no closer than 10 meters from the windows of other school premises or separate them from them with protective green spaces. Design the utility area from the side of the entrance to the dining room. The utility area must be accessible from the street.
Step 3
Be sure to include paved driveways and entrances for fire trucks to the building in your project.
Step 4
When calculating the area of school premises, be guided by building codes and regulations.
Step 5
Please note that the green area of the school site should be at least 40-50%. And only in the case of adjoining the school's land plot to the forests, the area of greening of the site can be reduced to 10%, which is carried out by eliminating the green strip along the perimeter of the site adjacent to the forest. The width of the border green strip of the site should be at least 1.5 m, and from the side of the carriageway - at least 6 m. Provide for the drainage of rainwater from the territory of the school's land plot.
